Fabric printing refers to fabric printing method in the process of forming pattern. The printing methods are: type edition printing, screen printing, printing, cylinder round nets of transfer printed and multiple color printing dyeing methods in, of which comes from the screen printing type printing (including a grown-up version of XinBan), from the start of and manual operation, step by step, fully automatic, semi-automatic and later peace nets type development to circle the net type.
Fabric printing generally have several printing mode:
1. The coating printing directly
Coating is the direct printing a good printing paste printed fabric, directly in the printing process is the most simple and common use process. Coating printing technology directly generally means in white or light color printing fabric, convenient for color it together, simple technology, after the deal with roasted printing can, it is applicable for various fiber textiles. Coating printing process according to the current directly that often USES adhesive can be divided into the Accra Ming F type adhesives. Acrylate adhesives, butyl benzene latex and chitin adhesives three direct printing technology.
2. Silk printing
Silk printing the main methods of discharge YinHuaFa YinHuaFa, direct, and YinHuaFa dye. YinHuaFa directly in front of, have introduced YinHuaFa discharge and transfer YinHuaFa, penetration YinHuaFa will be behind the section of a separate, here basically introduces the YinHuaFa dye.
3. Knitting underwear printing
Knitting underwear printing main application coating printing technology, fabric printing directly after The Times or natural drying can, to avoid the knitted fabric wet process easily and agriculture wet processing difficulty. Printing method to flat screen printing is given priority to, and divided into the net by printing machine operation and scraping in two ways. The printing method can adapt to the constitution form and organization structure designs, and suitable for small batch production need more design and color.
4. Discharge printing
Discharge printing and printing, with carved says to discharge agents in non-ferrous fabric, printed on the part of the pigment has dyeing disrupted, and obtain a variety of decorative pattern, pattern of the YinHuaFa. Discharge agents is the color of the dyeing away a chemical. Crane white never, ferrie sulfate-potassium thiosulfate, etc. This method can divide a decorative pattern is white (white) and decorative pattern for non-ferrous (printed) pull out two. After a RanFa make fabric pattern, but process, fine complex high cost.
5. Printing sodden flower
The use of two kind of sodden flower with different acid proof of fiber blended fabric, after acid sodden flower plasma printing and chemical processing, will not acid natural fiber part, showing the rotten to chemical fiber, part acid formation of glittering and translucent and transparent pattern, its special style made sodden flower product has the feeling of high-grade flowery. Sodden flower products not only beautiful appearance, inner quality, have wear-resisting, high strength, good washing and drying quickly, iron free performance by domestic and foreign market, welcome. Sodden flower technology research and application in recent years popular in textile dyimgs.
6. Wool fabric printing
At present, the printing wool fabric with thin tabby fabrics or gauze fabrics is given priority to, most used to make women's shirt, dress, be towels and skirt. Wool fabric printing in the direct printing outside, still pull the printing and printing, printing of transfer. MaoHunFang fabric printing and proportion, at present, wool fabric finishing also quite popular with, mainly for the CuFang sweater.
7. Velveteen printing
Using the characteristics of silk screen printing diamond in velveteen on printing can obtain a special kind of flash effect, in sun exposure can send a natural diamond under general ray of light.
8. Foaming printing
Special printing fabric various products, foaming printing is a kind among them. Foam printing features are: stereo sense is strong, similar to artificial embroidery, feel soft, wear resistance, resistance to water, good color fastness, flexible, and can be widely used in table cloth, curtain, tea towels, handkerchief, pillow towel, clothing, souvenirs, etc. It can not only in such as cotton, hemp, silk on natural fibre fabrics, but also can be used in artificial fiber fabric applications.
9. Flocking printing
Electrostatic flocking is the textile industry are on the rise of new technology. It is the use of high pressure electrostatic field in plant short fiber cloth top of a product. Flocking products simple process, stereo sense is strong, low cost, and it is widely used in rubber, plastic, leather, decoration products, especially for small batch of tourism products more show it extremely superiority. In the shoes and hats, children's clothing, trademark, the dress with flocking design adornment, can make its features a unique style.
10. Transfer printing
Transfer printing is the sublimation of the dyes on the fiber with steam and dye diffusion and the role of affinity to finish coloring effects of a printing technology.
Transfer printing is without water processing in more meaningful to a kind of printing and dyeing production methods. In addition to not water outside, still a main characteristic is paper, so little deformation can be printed fine multi-level pattern and photography pictures. The pattern is the real picture transfer to cloth. Its effect is sometimes the discharge printing, than generally better.
In addition to the above ten kinds of common printing way outside, still have some special printing methods such as: electrochemical aluminum transfer printing, printing, fluorescent light electroluminescent printing, gold, silver, coatings, printing color printing, printing foam fragrance, diamond printing and printing printing and so on, printing bead light way.